
Authentic Greek tzatziki sauce is a marvel of simplicity and flavor. This creamy yogurt-based dish combines cooling cucumber with aromatic herbs and garlic to create a versatile Mediterranean staple. Through careful testing and refinement, this recipe achieves the ideal balance of traditional ingredients.
The key to exceptional tzatziki lies in proper technique and ingredient preparation. Taking time to properly drain the cucumber and strain the yogurt results in a superior texture and consistency.
Key Components
- Greek Yogurt - Full-fat variety provides essential richness and body
- English Cucumber - Less seedy and watery than standard varieties
- Fresh Garlic - Raw cloves deliver bright, authentic flavor
- Fresh Dill - Traditional herb that provides characteristic taste
- Extra Virgin Olive Oil - Adds smooth richness and finish

Preparation Method
- 1.
- Proper cucumber preparation prevents excess moisture. Grate cucumber and salt lightly, then drain in a colander. Press firmly in cheesecloth or clean kitchen towel to remove liquid.
- 2.
- Strain yogurt through fine mesh or cheesecloth for 30 minutes to achieve thick consistency. This step ensures proper texture.
- 3.
- Create a smooth garlic paste using kosher salt and the side of a knife. This technique distributes flavor evenly throughout the sauce.
Technical Tips
Essential preparation notes:
* English cucumber skin adds color and texture - no peeling needed
* Include finely minced dill stems for enhanced flavor
* Small amount of white vinegar brightens overall taste
Serving Suggestions
Classic accompaniments:
* Warm pita bread or za'atar-seasoned flatbread
* Grilled Mediterranean vegetables
* Fresh vegetable crudités

Storage Guidelines
Proper storage methods:
* Use glass containers rather than plastic
* Stir before serving if separation occurs
* Keeps 3-4 days refrigerated
Recipe Variations
Optional modifications:
* Add fresh mint for brightness
* Incorporate ground sumac for citrus notes
* Include Aleppo pepper for mild heat
Common Solutions
Addressing texture issues:
* For thin consistency - strain yogurt longer or add more strained yogurt
* Excessive garlic - balance with additional lemon juice and salt
* Watery texture - drain cucumber mixture further
Summary
Tzatziki exemplifies Mediterranean cuisine's elegant simplicity. The combination of carefully prepared ingredients creates a versatile sauce suitable for many applications.
Success relies on proper technique and attention to detail. Each batch can be customized while maintaining traditional character.